针对传统航天测控RapidIO网络中心化配置模式存在的维护成本高、扩展性差等瓶颈问题，本文提出一种路由管理与链路参数配置相解耦的分布式配置架构。该方案中，中心PPC处理器专职负责全网路由规划，FPGA节点作为主控单元，自主完成本地及远端链路的参数配置与下发。基于某型航天测控设备的实测数据表明，该设计显著降低了系统耦合度，将配置效率由分钟级提升至毫秒级，极大增强了系统容错与动态扩展能力，在大规模异构航天测控系统中具有较高的推广应用价值。

To address the limitations of high maintenance costs and poor scalability associated with the traditional centralized configuration mode in aerospace TT&C RapidIO networks, a distributed configuration architecture featuring decoupled routing management and link parameter configuration is proposed. In this scheme, the central PPC processor is solely responsible for network-wide routing planning, while FPGA nodes autonomously manage local and remote link parameter configuration as the main control unit. Engineering measurement data from a delivered prototype system indicate that this design significantly reduces system coupling and improves configuration efficiency from the minute-level to the millisecond-level. Consequently, the system's fault tolerance and dynamic scalability are greatly enhanced, demonstrating significant applicability to large-scale heterogeneous aerospace TT&C systems.