提出了一种高可靠性的嵌入式系统电源设计方案,出现外部供电欠压故障后触发嵌入式系统各电源轨下电,并在外部供电电压恢复正常后先产生时长可调的延时信号,保证各级电源轨完全下电后再按照设计的时序重新上电,确保每次上电时序正常。本文结合主流嵌入式处理器的供电时序要求,对所提设计方案从理论上进行分析,并计算所需参数,最后通过仿真以及实验测试验证所提设计方案的可行性。
Abstract
In the paper,a high reliability embedded system power supply scheme is proposed.After the external power supply undervoltage fault occurs,each power rail in the board is triggered to be powered off,and after the external power supply voltage returns to normal,the time-delay signal with adjustable length is generated first,so as to ensure that the power rails at all levels are completely powered off and then powered on again according to the designed timing,so as to ensure that the timing of each power on is normal.Combined with the power supply timing requirements of mainstream embedded processors,the proposed design scheme is analyzed theoretically,and the required parameters are calculated.Finally,the feasibility of the proposed design scheme is verified by simulation and experimental tests.
关键词
嵌入式系统 /
上电时序 /
电源
Key words
embedded system /
power supply /
power supply
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1] 钱宇骋,朱太云,曹旭航,等.基于Hi3559A的变电站人员闯入智能检测系统[J].电网技术,2021,45(10):4181-4188.
[2] 张玉杰,董蕊.一种改进YOLOv3的红外人体检测嵌入式系统的设计[J].光电子.激光,2021,32(10):1023-1029.
[3] 王泉,杨天若,朱大开,等.智能嵌入式系统结构与软件关键技术专题序言[J].西安电子科技大学学报,2021,12(6):1-7.
[4] 刘飞,白树森,张秀珍.嵌入式风力发电监控系统的研究与设计[J].电源技术,2017,41(5):798-800.
[5] 冯景,张繁.基于可编程逻辑器件的电源上电时序控制[J].中国集成电路,2020,29(12):69-72.
[6] 钱臣,吴春鲜.TMS320C6748网关板上电时序问题分析[J].电子技术与软件工程,2019,24(21):113-114.
[7] 杨书华,柏军.保证可编程芯片和单片机上电复位信号时序正确的两种方法[J].电测与仪表,2003,12(5):42-43,51.
[8] 郑郁.STM32F103和TPS65251的多电源时序控制电路[J].
单片机与嵌入式系统应用,2018,18(12):29-32.
[9] 纪斌.Xilinx FPGA上电时序分析与设计[J].电讯技术, 2012,52(4):591-594.
[10] 胡洋,王晓雯,王伟等.多级上电时序控制电路[P].中国,CN202110079886.3,2021-05-28.
[11] Wen Juan Du,HaiFeng Wang,ShiJie Cheng,et al.Effect of embedded voltage source converter on power system oscillation damping[J].Science China Technological Sciences,2010,53(4):892-901.
[12] LI Dongfang,ZHAN Xin,TONG Qiaoling,et al.The Design and Implementation of Embedded Security CPU Based on Multistrategy[J].Chinese Journal of Electronics,2016,25(5):801-806.
[13] Tian-zhou Chen,Jiang-wei Huang,Hong-jun Dai.The dynamic power management for embedded system with Poisson process[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science A(Science in Engineering),2003,12(6):70-74.
[14] 王丹,刘国栋,张海涛,等.基于ARM的嵌入式系统开发[J].微处理机,2021,42(1):62-64.
[15] 闫黎明,刘冰寒.10 kV配电线路保护测控装置的应用设计[J].通信电源技术,2021,38(2):241-242,245.
[16] GB/T 14598.26.量度继电器和保护装置[S].